What do you ask — who lead the new side after the Presbyterian Church split?

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After the split in the Presbyterian Church, the new side was led by the group known as the New School Presbyterian Church.

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After the split in the Presbyterian Church, the new side was led by the group known as the New School Presbyterian Church. The division occurred in 1837 and was a result of theological and social disagreements within the church. The New School Presbyterians held more liberal views on issues such as slavery and revivals, while the Old School Presbyterians maintained more traditional and conservative stances.

The leadership of the New School Presbyterian Church was primarily exercised by prominent figures such as Albert Barnes, George Duffield, and George Junkin. Albert Barnes, a renowned theologian and minister, played a crucial role in leading the new side and pushing for reform within the church.

One of the key proponents of the New School Presbyterian movement was Charles Finney, a prominent evangelist and revivalist preacher. Finney’s passionate sermons and emphasis on personal conversion resonated with the liberal faction of the church, further fueling the split.

In addition to their theological differences, the split in the Presbyterian Church had significant social implications as it was also influenced by the divisive issue of slavery. The New School Presbyterians, with their more progressive views, became advocates for the abolitionist movement and sought to address the issue within the church.

To provide further insight, here is a quote from J.H. Thornwell, a prominent minister of the Old School Presbyterian Church, speaking about the split, “The schism was not just about doctrine, but also deeply rooted in social and political issues of the time. It was a clash of differing visions for the future of the church and society.”

Interesting facts about the split in the Presbyterian Church:

The split in 1837 led to the formation of the New School Presbyterian Church and the continuation of the Old School Presbyterian Church.
The division was fueled by theological debates surrounding issues like the role of revivals, interpretation of scripture, and the proper approach to worship.
Slavery and the social implications of the institution played a significant role in the split, with the New School Presbyterians advocating for abolition and the Old School Presbyterians adopting a more cautious stance.
The split had lasting effects on the development of American Protestantism, shaping the landscape of Presbyterianism and contributing to the diversification of Protestant denominations.
In 1869, the Old School and New School branches of the Presbyterian Church were reunited, forming the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America (PCUSA). This reunion aimed to heal the divisions caused by the split but did not fully resolve all theological differences.

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Table illustrating the split in the Presbyterian Church:

Old School Presbyterian Church	New School Presbyterian Church
Held more traditional and conservative views	Embraced more liberal theological stances
Initially maintained closer ties to slave-owning Southern states	Advocated for abolition of slavery
Included prominent leaders such as James H. Thornwell	Led by influential figures like Albert Barnes and Charles Finney
Focused on preserving the existing church structure	Sought reform and a more inclusive approach

Note: The table is provided as an example and may not accurately represent all aspects of the split.

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Over 2,300 congregations have left the United Methodist Church (UMC) since the last General Conference due to disagreements over the acceptance of gay ministers and same-sex marriage. Some UMC churches still promote full LGBTQ+ acceptance, and traditionalist churches are shifting to new denominations such as the Global Methodist Church or creating alternatives such as the Methodist Collegiate Church or the Foundry Network. However, leaving the UMC is not without challenges, including difficulties retaining property after leaving and the Georgia conference not approving disaffiliation requests before the 2024 General Conference. As many as 20 percent of the UMC’s churches in the US, or around 3 to 5 thousand, could leave by the end of 2023.

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Gilbert Tennent

The Presbyterian Church split into two groups, the “Old Side” which opposed the Great Awakening and the “New Side” who followed Tennent’s teachings. That split occurred in 1741, and Gilbert Tennent led the “ New Side”.

The Presbyterian Church split into two groups, the “Old Side” which opposed the Great Awakening and the “New Side” who followed Tennent’s teachings. That split occurred in 1741, and Gilbert Tennent led the “ New Side”.

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What is the most conservative Presbyterian denomination?

The response is: The PCA is more socially and theologically conservative than the PC(USA). The PCA requires ordained pastors and elders to subscribe to the theological doctrines detailed in the Westminster Standards, with only minor exceptions allowed, while the PC(USA)’s Book of Confessions allows much more leeway.

What caused the Presbyterian Church to split?

In 1861, Presbyterians in the Southern United States split from the denomination because of disputes over slavery, politics, and theology precipitated by the American Civil War. They established the Presbyterian Church in the United States, often simply referred to as the "Southern Presbyterian Church".
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Is the Presbyterian Church conservative or liberal?

The Presbyterian Church (USA), abbreviated PC (USA), is a mainline Protestant denomination in the United States. It is the largest Presbyterian denomination in the country, known for its liberal stance on doctrine and its ordaining of women and members of the LGBT community as elders and ministers.

What denomination was split into old side and new side as a result of the Great Awakening?

Answer to this: Presbyterian Churches
The Great Awakening, which had spent its force in New England by the mid-1740s, split the Congregational and Presbyterian Churches into supporters–called "New Lights" and "New Side"–and opponents–the "Old Lights" and "Old Side." Many New England New Lights became Separate Baptists.

Why did the old side and New Side Presbyterians disagree?

Answer to this: Old Side and New Side Presbyterians found themselves at odds on a variety of issues, including the education of clergy, the role of itinerancy, the necessity of a conversion experience as a prelude to salvation and other concerns. Compromise was not possible as the two sides were so bitterly divided that each organized its own synod.

What was the Old Side & New Side Controversy?

Answer to this: The Old Side–New Side controversy occurred within the Presbyterian Church in Colonial America and was part of the wider theological controversy surrounding the First Great Awakening. The Old and New Side Presbyterians existed as separate churches from 1741 until 1758.

What happened to the Presbyterian Church?

While the Fundamentalist–Modernist Controversy had led to a split in the PC-USA in the mid-1930s, leading to the formation of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church and Bible Presbyterian Church, the PCUS remained intact.

When did the New School Presbyterians reunite?

Response: At the 1838 General Assembly, the Old School Presbyterians expelled the New School adherents. For more than three decades, the two remained apart. In 1869, the two sides reunited when those “irreconcilable differences” were reconciled.

When did the Presbyterian Church split?

Response to this: In 1857, the New School Presbyterians divided over slavery, with the southern New School Presbyterians forming the United Synod of the Presbyterian Church. In 1861, the Old School Presbyterians split, with the Southern Presbyterians taking on the name the Presbyterian Church of the Confederate States of America (PCCSA).

What was the Old Side & New Side Controversy?

The Old Side–New Side controversy occurred within the Presbyterian Church in Colonial America and was part of the wider theological controversy surrounding the First Great Awakening. The Old and New Side Presbyterians existed as separate churches from 1741 until 1758.

What happened between Presbyterians and episcopals?

The division and the lawsuit created a perfect storm between the two groups that caused about 600 people to leave the church entirely. These kind of legal fights are, of course, not limited to Presbyterians. Just today, a major ruling in a case involving Episcopal churches was issued in South Carolina.

Why did the Presbyterian Church switch to a more conservative denomination?

Answer will be: Basically, turmoil engulfed a congregation affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.). When the national denomination approved ordaining gay clergy, a big chunk of an Overland Park, Kan., congregation decided to join a more conservative denomination. Members voted 350-100 for the switch, according to the Star.